What Is Marine Biology?

Marine biology is the study of marine organisms, their behaviors, and their interactions with the environment.

Marine Biology is an interdisciplinary science where individuals study a variety of scientific fields to understand the world around us. Marine biologists can specialize in one or more of the following areas:

  • Molecular Marine Biology
  • Physiology and Biophysics
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physical Oceanography/Geo-Ocea nography (underwater geology)
  • Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

These fields are all related, but each has its own specialties. For example, marine chemists do not study biological organisms directly, but rather their chemical makeup.

Studying Marine Biology

It is important to note that the field of marine biology is extremely broad and diverse. It encompasses many areas such as oceanography, ecology, genetics, and evolution. Oftentimes students feel compelled to specialize in one area since there are so many different avenues within the field of marine biology. However; when choosing a career path it is important to remember that opportunities do exist in many different areas of the field and it is not necessary to focus on one area. In fact, some employers prefer individuals who have a broad education or an interdisciplinary education because it will help them pursue new areas within the field of marine biology. You should also be prepared to do some further training after receiving your undergraduate degree as some employers will require additional coursework.

Duties Of A Marine Biologist

Some of the tasks and duties you’ll perform as a marine biologist include:

  • Collecting samples for laboratory analysis and Testing specimens to ensure they’re healthy
  • Identifying specimens to determine their species and gender
  • Analyzing biological data to prepare reports on findings
  • Developing educational programs for students interested in marine biology careers
  • Writing articles describing research findings for publication in scientific journals or magazines

Tasks performed by marine biologists include observing behavior, measuring population levels, and conducting experiments on marine organisms to learn more about their physical characteristics and how they interact with their surroundings. Marine biologists may also conduct surveys to identify species of plants and animals living in a particular area.

Marine Biology is a great field of study. It provides a wide range of career opportunities. Marine biologists can find jobs in a variety of fields. They can work at colleges and universities as researchers, teachers, or administrators. They can work in government agencies and they can also work for museums or privately owned businesses that are involved in the ocean.


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